磷酸或正磷酸，是一種常見的無機(jī)化工產(chǎn)品，是中強(qiáng)酸。由十氧化四磷溶于熱水中即可得到。那么磷酸的儲運條件及裝卸注意事項是什么?下面
順酐廠家為您分析：
Phosphoric acid or orthophosphate is a common inorganic chemical product and is a moderately strong acid. It can be obtained by dissolving phosphorus tetroxide in hot water. So what are the storage and transportation conditions and handling precautions for phosphoric acid? The manufacturer of maleic anhydride will analyze for you:
磷酸儲運條件及方式
Storage and transportation conditions and methods of phosphoric acid
磷酸儲存注意事項：存于陰涼、通風(fēng)的庫房。庫溫不超過35℃，相對濕度不超過85％。保持容器密封。應(yīng)與易（可）燃物、還原劑、堿類、堿金屬、食用化學(xué)品分開存放，切忌混儲。儲區(qū)應(yīng)備有泄漏應(yīng)急處理設(shè)備和合適的收容材料。
Precautions for storage of phosphoric acid: Store in a cool and ventilated warehouse. The temperature of the warehouse shall not exceed 35 ℃, and the relative humidity shall not exceed 85%. Keep the container sealed. It should be stored separately from flammable (combustible) substances, reducing agents, alkalis, alkali metals, and edible chemicals, and mixed storage should be avoided. The storage area should be equipped with emergency response equipment for leaks and suitable storage materials.
起運時包裝要完整，裝載應(yīng)穩(wěn)妥。運輸過程中要確保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不墜落、不損壞。嚴(yán)禁與易燃物或可燃物、堿類、活性金屬粉末、食用化學(xué)品等混裝混運。運輸時運輸車輛應(yīng)配備泄漏應(yīng)急處理設(shè)備。運輸途中應(yīng)防曝曬、雨淋，防高溫。
The packaging should be complete during shipment and the loading should be secure. During transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or be damaged. It is strictly prohibited to mix and transport flammable or combustible materials, alkalis, active metal powders, edible chemicals, etc. Transport vehicles should be equipped with leakage emergency response equipment during transportation. During transportation, it is necessary to prevent exposure to sunlight, rain, and high temperatures.
裝卸磷酸的注意事項
Precautions for loading and unloading phosphoric acid
操作人員必須經(jīng)過專門培訓(xùn)，嚴(yán)格遵守操作規(guī)程。建議操作人員佩戴自吸過濾式防毒面具（半面罩），戴化學(xué)防護(hù)眼鏡，穿橡膠耐酸堿服，戴橡膠耐酸堿手套。遠(yuǎn)離易燃、可燃物。避免產(chǎn)生粉塵。避免與堿類、活性金屬粉末接觸。搬運時要輕裝輕卸，防止包裝及容器損壞。配備泄漏應(yīng)急處理設(shè)備。倒空的容器可能殘留有害物。稀釋或制備溶液時，應(yīng)小心把酸慢慢加入水中，防止發(fā)生過熱和飛濺。
Operators must undergo specialized training and strictly adhere to operating procedures. It is recommended that operators wear self-priming filter gas mask (half mask), chemical safety goggles, rubber acid and alkali resistant clothing, and rubber acid and alkali resistant gloves. Keep away from flammable and combustible materials. Avoid generating dust. Avoid contact with alkaline or reactive metal powders. When transporting, it is necessary to load and unload gently to prevent damage to the packaging and containers. Equipped with leakage emergency response equipment. Empty containers may have residual harmful substances. When diluting or preparing a solution, care should be taken to slowly add acid to water to prevent overheating and splashing.
工程控制：密閉操作，注意通風(fēng)。盡可能機(jī)械化、自動化。提供淋浴和洗眼設(shè)備。
Engineering control: Closed operation, pay attention to ventilation. Mechanize and automate as much as possible. Provide safety showers and eye wash equipment.
呼吸系統(tǒng)防護(hù)：可能接觸其蒸氣時，必須佩戴自吸過濾式防毒面具（半面罩）；可能接觸其粉塵時，建議佩戴自吸過濾式防塵口罩。眼睛防護(hù)：戴化學(xué)防護(hù)眼鏡。
Respiratory system protection: when it is possible to contact with its vapor, you must wear a self-priming filtering gas mask (half mask); It is recommended to wear a self-priming filtering dust mask when it may be exposed to its dust. Eye protection: Wear chemical safety goggles.
身體防護(hù)：穿橡膠耐酸堿服。
Body protection: Wear rubber acid and alkali resistant clothing.
其它：工作場所禁止吸煙、進(jìn)食和飲水，飯前要洗手。工作完畢，淋浴更衣。單獨存放被毒物污染的衣服，洗后備用。保持良好的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣。
Other: Smoking, eating, and drinking are prohibited in the workplace, and hands should be washed before meals. After work, take a shower and change clothes. Store clothes contaminated with toxins separately and use them for backup after washing. Maintain good hygiene habits.
Have you gained a deeper understanding of the use of phosphoric acid after reading the above introduction on storage and transportation conditions and handling precautions? If you ask about the manufacturer's quotation and other chemical products, you can contact us http://www.chummy88.com consulting service
